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Ferguson, Harry

  • 1 Ferguson, Harry

    [br]
    b. 4 November 1884 County Down, Ireland
    d. 25 October 1960 England
    [br]
    Irish engineer who developed a tractor hydraulic system for cultivation equipment, and thereby revolutionized tractor design.
    [br]
    Ferguson's father was a small farmer who expected his son to help on the farm from an early age. As a result he received little formal education, and on leaving school joined his brother in a backstreet workshop in Belfast repairing motor bikes. By the age of 19 he had built his own bike and began hill-climbing competitions and racing. His successes in these ventures gained useful publicity for the workshop. In 1907 he built his own car and entered it into competitions, and in 1909 became the first person in Britain to build and fly a machine that was heavier than air.
    On the outbreak of the First World War he was appointed by the Irish Department of Agriculture to supervise the operation and maintenance of all farm tractors. His experiences convinced him that even the Ford tractor and the implements available for it were inadequate for the task, and he began to experiment with his own plough designs. The formation of the Ferguson-Sherman Corporation resulted in the production of thousands of the ploughs he had designed for the Ford tractor, but in 1928 Ford discontinued production of tractors, and Ferguson returned to Ireland. He immediately began to design his own tractor. Six years of development led to the building of a prototype that weighed only 16 cwt (813kg). In 1936 David Brown of Huddersfield, Yorkshire, began production of these tractors for Ferguson, but the partnership was not wholly successful and was dissolved after three years. In 1939 Ferguson and Ford reached their famous "Handshake agreement", in which no formal contract was signed, and the mass production of the Ford Ferguson system tractors began that year. During the next nine years 300,000 tractors and a million implements were produced under this agreement. However, on the death of Henry Ford the company began production, under his son, of their own tractor. Ferguson returned to the UK and negotiated a deal with the Standard Motor Company of Coventry for the production of his tractor. At the same time he took legal action against Ford, which resulted in that company being forced to stop production and to pay damages amounting to US$9.5 million.
    Aware that his equipment would only operate when set up properly, Ferguson established a training school at Stoneleigh in Warwickshire which was to be a model for other manufacturers. In 1953, by amicable agreement, Ferguson amalgamated with the Massey Harris Company to form Massey Ferguson, and in so doing added harvesting machinery to the range of equipment produced. A year later he disposed of his shares in the new company and turned his attention again to the motor car. Although a number of experimental cars were produced, there were no long-lasting developments from this venture other than a four-wheel-drive system based on hydraulics; this was used by a number of manufacturers on occasional models. Ferguson's death heralded the end of these developments.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Honorary DSc Queen's University, Belfast, 1948.
    Further Reading
    C.Murray, 1972, Harry Ferguson, Inventor and Pioneer. John Murray.
    AP

    Biographical history of technology > Ferguson, Harry

  • 2 Webb, Harry S.

    1892-1959
       Un hombre muy activo como director y productor de westerns hasta el ano 40, el principio de su carrera se situa en 1917, en Universal. Utilizo algun seudonimo, como el de Henri Samuels. Como tantos otros realizadores al mismo tiempo que el, Webb se limita a dirigir peliculas de una hora de duracion, con razonable buen pulso, protagonizadas por alguno, o al gunos, de los heroes del genero en la decada de los treinta, sin mas ambiciones que la de proporcionar entretenimiento barato a un publico lo mas amplio posible. Sus actores favoritos son, sin duda, Jay Wil sey, acreditado como Buffalo Bill, Jr., Jack Perrin, Tom Tyler y Bob Steele. Creador, en su momento, de Mas cot Pictures (1927) y Reliable Pictures (1933). Su mujer, Rose Gordon, fue guionista en la empresa familiar.
        Beyond the Rio Grande. 1930. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Big 4. Jack Perrin, Jay Wilsey, Charlene Burt.
        Bar L Ranch. 1930. 60 minutos. Blanco y negro. Big 4. Jay Wilsey, Betty Baker, Wally Wales.
        Ridin’ Law. 1930. 63 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Big 4. Jack Perrin, Rene Borden, Ben Corbett.
        Phantom of the Desert. 1930. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Syndicate. Jack Perrin, Eve Novak, Ben Corbett.
        Westward Bound. 1931. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Syndicate. Jay Wilsey, Arlene Ray, Ben Corbett.
        West of Cheyenne. 1931. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Syndicate. Tom Tyler, Josephine Hill, Harry Woods, Ben Corbett.
        The Mystery Trooper (co-d.: Stuart Paton). 1931. 195 minutos. 10 capitulos. Blanco y Negro. Syndicate. Robert Frazer, Blanche Mehaffey.
        The Sign of the Wolf (co-d.: Forrest Sheldon). 1931. 194 min. 10 capitulos. Blanco y N. Metropolitan. Rex Lease, Virginia Brown Faire, Harry Todd.
        The Lone Trail (co-d.: Forrest Sheldon). 1932. 61 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Syndicate. Rex Lease, Virginia Brown Faire, Harry Todd.
        Fighting Hero. 1934. 59 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Renee Borden.
        Terror of the Plains. 1934. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Roberta Gale.
        The Cactus Kid. 1934. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Jack Perrin, Jayne Regan, Tom London.
        The Unconquered Bandit. 1935. 59 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Lilian Gilmore, Slim Whitaker.
        North of Arizona. 1935. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Jack Perrin, Blanche Mehaffey, Lane Chandler.
        Wolf Riders. 1935. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Jack Perrin, Lilian Gilmore, Lafe McKee.
        Tracy Rides. 1935. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Virginia Brown Faire, Edmund Cobb.
        Ridin’ Thru. 1935. 55 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Ruth Hiatt, Lafe McKee.
        Born to Battle. 1935. 63 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Jean Carmen, Earl Dwire.
        The Laramie Kid. 1935. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Alberta Vaughn, Al Ferguson.
        Trigger Tom (Henri Samuels). 1935. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Bernadine Hayes, Al St. John.
        Fast Bullets (Henri Samuels). 1936. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Rex Lease, Margaret Nearing, Slim Whitaker.
        Pinto Rustlers (Henri Samuels). 1936. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Catherine Cotter (Marie Burton), Al St. John.
        Santa Fe Bound (Henri Samuels). 1936. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Jeanne Martel, Richard Cramer.
        Feud of the Range. 1939. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Metropolitan. Bob Steele, Gertrude Messinger, Frank LaRue.
        Mesquite Buckaroo. 1939. 55 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Metropolitan. Bob Steele, Carolyn Curtis, Frank LaRue.
        Riders of the Sage. 1939. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Metropolitan. Bob Steele, Claire Rochelle, Ralph Hoopes.
        The Pal from Texas. 1939. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Metropolitan. Bob Steele, Claire Rochelle, Jack Perrin.
        Pioneer Days. 1940. 51 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Monogram. Jack Randall, June Wilkins, Frank Yaconelli.

    English-Spanish dictionary of western films > Webb, Harry S.

  • 3 Agricultural and food technology

    Biographical history of technology > Agricultural and food technology

  • 4 Ray, Bernard B.

    1895-1964
       B.B. Ray, Franklyn Shamray, Ray Bernard, Raymond Samuels y Raymond K. Johnson son seudonimos utilizados por este prolifico director, que fue tambien productor, guionista y hasta director de fotografia en alguna ocasion; Bernard B. Ray es uno de los fun dadores de Re liable Pictures, para quien dirigio un buen punado de peliculas y, en particular, un buen punado de westerns. En su filmografia aparecen Jack Perrin, Tom Tyler, Bob Custer, Rex Lease, Addison o Jack Randall, Fred Scott, es decir, algunos de los mas importantes heroes del western de los anos 30. Las peliculas de Ray no son hermosas ni importantes, pero tampoco destacan negativamente de sus hermanas de genero, con los mismos actores, dirigidas por otros mu chos realizadores intercambiables con el.
        West of the Rockies (Raymond Johnson). 1931. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Syndicate. Ben Lyon, Marie Prevost, Gladys Johnston.
        Mystery Ranch (El rancho del misterio). 1934. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Roberta Gale, Jack Perrin, Louise Gabo.
        Rawhide Mail. 1934. 59 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Jack Perrin, Nelson McDowell, Lillian Gilmore, Lafe McKee.
        Loser’s End. 1934. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Jack Perrin, Tina Menard, Frank Rice.
        Coyote Trails. 1935. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Alice Dahl, Ben Corbett.
        Silent Valley. 1935. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Nancy Deshon, Al Bridge, Wally Wales.
        The Silver Bullet. 1935. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Jayne Regan, Charles King, Lafe McKee.
        The Test. 1935. 60 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Monte Blue, Grace Ford, Grant Whiters.
        Rio Rattler (Franklin Shamray). 1935. 55 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Marion Shilling, Eddie Gribbon.
        Texas Jack. 1935. 52 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Jack Perrin, Jayne Regan, Nelson McDowell, Budd Buster.
        Ridin’ On. 1936. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Joan Barclay, Rex Lease.
        Caryl of the Mounties. 1936. 68 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Francis X. Bushman, Lois Wilde.
        Roamin’ Wild. 1936. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Tom Tyler, Carol Wyndham, Max Davidson, Al Ferguson.
        Ambush Valley (Franklin Shamray). 1936. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Bob Custer, Victoria Vinton, Wally Wales.
        Vengeance of Rannah (Raymond Samuels). 1936. 59 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Bob Custer, Victoria Vinton, John Elliott.
        Santa Fe Rides (Raymond Samuels). 1937. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Bob Custer, Eleanor Stewart, Ed Cassidy.
        The Silver Trail (Raymond Samuels). 1937. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Reliable. Rex Lease, Mary Russell, Ed Cassidy.
        Code of the Fearless (Raymond K. Johnson). 1939. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Spectrum. Fred Scott, Claire Rochelle, John Merton.
        In Old Montana (Raymond K. Johnson). 1939. 61 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Spectrum. Fred Scott, Jean Carmen, John Merton.
        Smoky Trails. 1939. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Metropolitan. Bob Steele, Jean Carmen, Ted Adams.
        Two Gun Troubador (Raymond K. Johnson). 1939. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Spectrum. Fred Scott, Claire Rochelle, John Merton.
        The Cheyenne Kid (Raymond K. Johnson). 1940. 56 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Monogram. Addison Randall, Louise Stanley, Frank Yaconelli.
        Covered Wagon Trails (Raymond K. Jonson). 1940. 52 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Monogram. Jack Randall, Sally Cairns, Budd Buster.
        Pinto Canyon (Raymond K. Johnson). 1940. 55 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Metropolitan. Bob Steele, Louise Stanley, Ted Adams.
        Land of the Six Guns (Raymond K. Johnson). 1940. 54 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Monogram. Jack Randall, Louise Stanley, Glenn Strange.
        The Kid from Santa Fe (Raymond K. Johnson). 1940. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Monogram. Jack Randall, Clarene Curtis, Jimmy Aubrey.
        Riders from Nowhere (Raymond K. Johnson). 1940. 55 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Monogram. Jack Randall, Margaret Roach, Ernie Adams.
        Wild Horse Range (Raymond K. Johnson). 1940. 58 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Monogram. Jack Randall, Phyllis Ruth, Frank Yaconelli.
        Ridin’ the Trail (Raymond K. Johnson). 1940. 57 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Spectrum. Fred Scott, Iris Lancaster, Harry Harvey.
        Law of the Wolf (Raymond K. Johnson). 1941. 55 min. Blanco y Ne gro. Metropolitan. Dennis Moore, Luana Walters, Jack Ingram, Robert Frazer.
        Buffalo Bill Rides Again. 1947. 70 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Screen Guild. Richard Arlen, Jennifer Holt, John Dexter, Ted Adams.
        Hollywood Barn Dance. 1947. 72 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Screen Guild. Ernest Tubb, Lori Nelson, Helen Boyce, Earle Hodgins.
        Timber Fury. 1950. 63 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Eagle Lion. David Bruce, Laura Lee, George Slocum.
        Buffalo Bill in Tomahawk Territory. 1952. 66 minutos. Blanco y Negro. Jack Schwarz (UA). Clayton Moore, Slim Andrews, Sharon Dexter, Tom Hubbard.

    English-Spanish dictionary of western films > Ray, Bernard B.

См. также в других словарях:

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  • Ferguson Research Ltd. — Harry Ferguson Research Limited was a British company founded by Sir Harry Ferguson and mostly known as a racing car constructor and a 4WD transmission systems supplier.Ferguson was part of the famous Massey Ferguson tractor company, but in late… …   Wikipedia

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